Ipeni yokufunda amanqaku igxila kwigama elithi “cofa ukuze ufunde”, oko kukuthi, cofa ukuze ufunde, apho kufuneka ufunde khona, ayinamsebenzi wokubhala njengepeni yendabuko, ithi yipeni enomphetho kunye nomfanekiso ofana nomfanekiso wepeni. “Ipeni yokufunda amanqaku” ayinakusetyenziswa yodwa. Akunakwenzeka ukufunda iincwadi eziqhelekileyo. Kufuneka kubekho neencwadi ezixhasayo. Ezi ncwadi ezongezelelweyo zihlala zibizwa ngokuba ziincwadi zeaudio.
umgaqo wokusebenza
Okuqulethwe kuzo zonke iincwadi zesandi kuprintiwe ngeekhowudi zokuchonga kunye nopende olukhethekileyo olubonisa ukukhanya kwe-infrared. Enyanisweni, ziikhowudi ezincinci ezinemilinganiselo emibini. Ukuba uwakhulisa amagama akule ncwadi izihlandlo ezingaphezu kweshumi, uya kufumanisa ukuba aqulethe ulwazi oluninzi lwedijithali. Ipeni nganye yokufunda inesihlonzi se-optical (OID), esinokuva ulwazi lwedijithali olukumfanekiso, sichukumise incwadi ngencam yepeni, size emva koko isihlonzi se-photoelectric siqale ukuskena ulwazi lwekhowudi enemilinganiselo emibini kwincwadi kwindawo yoqhagamshelwano yencam yepeni. Emva kokuskena nokuthumela i-elektroniki yokuqala, ulwazi lwekhowudi ye-QR luyafundwa kwaye ludluliselwe kwi-CPU yangaphakathi yepeni yokufunda incam ukuze icutshungulwe. Inkqubo yokucubungula yinkqubo eqondwa yi-CPU. Ukuba ukuqondwa kwekomityi kuphumelele, ifayile yesandi ehambelanayo egcinwe kwangaphambili ikhutshwa kwimemori yepeni yokufunda incam, kwaye emva koko isandi sikhutshwa ngesithethi.
Ipeni yokufunda kunye nephakheji yokufunda
Ipeni nganye yokufunda amanqaku inefomathi yayo yefayile, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yiphakheji yokufunda amanqaku. Iphakheji yokufunda amanqaku endiyiqondayo kukuba iseka unxibelelwano phakathi kwekhowudi ye-QR kunye nefayile yeaudio ye-mp3 ukukhokela ipeni yokufunda amanqaku ukuze ikhuphe isandi ngokwemigaqo ethile. Ngale ndlela, sinokuguqula incwadi ibe yincwadi yeaudio ngokulula.
Kukho iindlela ezininzi eziqhelekileyo:
1. Funda rhoqo. Ngamanye amazwi, umshicileli ushicilele ikhowudi enamacala amabini kwiphepha ngalinye lencwadi. Ukuba nje ipeni yokufunda inephakheji yokufunda ehambelanayo, kwaye iphepha ngalinye lencwadi nganye, ipeni yokufunda inokudlala umxholo welo phepha ngesithethi. Olu hlobo lwencwadi ludla ngokubizwa ngokuba “yi-point-to-read”.
2. Akukho ncwadi yekhowudi. Ezi ncwadi zibizwa ngokuba ziincwadi ezingezizo zekhowudi zezona ziprintiweyo zixhaphakileyo. Ukuze sincede umama notata babhale iincwadi zabo, ngoku kukho isitikha esinemilinganiselo emibini esithengiswayo. Umzekelo, izitikha zesihloko, izitikha zomxholo, njl.njl. (izitikha ezincamathelayo), siza kwenza ifayile ye-mp3 ibe yingxowa yokufunda ngokusekelwe kumxholo wephepha ngalinye, umhlathi ngamnye okanye indawo nganye, size sibeke isihloko kwiphepha elingaphandle lencwadi, size sincamathisele umxholo kwiphepha ngalinye. Cofa nje isitikha esikwincwadi ngepeni yokufunda, kwaye incwadi eqhelekileyo iya kuba yincwadi yesandi.
Isitikha sesihloko, isitikha somxholo, isitikha esikrelekrele, isitikha sokurekhoda
Iyintoni indima yesiqwenga somxholo kunye nesihloko sesihloko? Ipeni yokufunda idla ngokufaka ezinye iipakethe zokufunda, kwaye kukho iifayile ezininzi zeaudio ebhegini. Isihloko sesihloko kunye nomxholo wesihloko kukudala isalathiso, uxelele ipeni yokufunda ukuba idlale umxholo we-mp3 kumaphepha okuqala esihloko.
Izitikha zokufunda ezikrelekrele
Inombolo yesihloko isetyenziselwa ikhava yeencwadi zeaudio ezifakwe iikhowudi zeQR, ezifana nesiNgesi esirhythm, ukukhula kwi-intanethi, kunye nokufunda komntwana. Emva kokufaka ifayile, udinga kuphela ukuncamathisela ilebheli yokufunda ekrelekrele kwikhava yencwadi, ucofe ilebheli, kwaye ungafunda umxholo wencwadi ngokuthanda kwakho ngaphandle kokuncamathisela umxholo.
Isitika sesihloko esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inombolo yesihloko. Isetyenziselwa ukubeka kwiphepha leencwadi ezahlukeneyo eziqhelekileyo. Ezi ncwadi azinazo iikhowudi ezinemilinganiselo emibini, ezifana namaphephandaba, iimagazini, iincwadi zabantwana, iincwadi kunye nemifanekiso. Le tag yesihloko isetyenziswa kunye nethegi yomxholo. Xa usebenzisa, faka ifayile yesandi kwipeni yokufunda, uncamathisele inombolo yethegi yesihloko ehambelanayo kwiphepha lencwadi, ucofe ithegi yesihloko, uze ucofe ithegi yomxholo emva kokufaka.
Iposi yomxholo obomvu
Ubungakanani bomxholo. Yincamathisele kwiphepha elingaphakathi lencwadi, bhekisa kwindawo enikiweyo kumfanekiso, okanye ucofe umxholo ngelixa umamele, kwaye uncamathisele umxholo kwindawo ehambelanayo.
Iteyiphu etyheli
Rekhoda inombolo yefayile. Isetyenziselwa ukugcina iifayile zokurekhoda. Xa uyisebenzisa, cofa kuqala nayiphi na irekhodi uze uyincamathisele, ucinezele iqhosha lokurekhoda, uze ufake imeko yokurekhoda emva kokuva isandi esikhawulezayo, ungarekhoda. Emva kokurekhoda, cofa iqhosha lokurekhoda kwakhona ukuze ugqibezele ukurekhoda kwaye uyigcine ngokuzenzekelayo. Ungadlala ukurekhoda ngokucofa uze uncamathisele ukurekhoda osandula ukukukhetha.
I-audio paste ingayinqumla i-mp3 ngaphakathi, xa umxholo uncamathiselwe, akukho mfuneko yokuncamathisela isihloko sencwadi. Umthombo we-audio weteyiphu ungarekhodwa okanye uhambelane ne-mp3 ekhoyo. Ufakelo lwe-mp3 olulungiselelwe wena oluyi-0001 luya kuhlelwa, kwaye yonke i-mp3 iya kungeniswa ngesixhobo sokulawula umxholo wokurekhoda seklayenti le-malt, ngoko ke umthombo we-audio we-0001 uhambelana ne-0001 recording paste.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-03-2021